Analects Xue Er: Foundation of Character

The Analects opens with Book 1 "Xue Er" (Study), 16 chapters on the fundamentals: learning, filial piety, loyalty, and sincerity.

Chapter 1

"Is it not a pleasure to learn and practice at the right time? Is it not a joy to have friends coming from afar? Is he not a gentleman who feels no resentment when unrecognized?"

Filial Piety as Root

"Those who are filial and fraternal yet are fond of offending their superiors — such are rare." Filial piety and brotherly respect are the root of ren (humanity).

Flattering Words

"Clever talk and flattering appearance — such are rarely ren." Be genuine.

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